Enerji ve Çevre Dünyası 32. Sayı (Mart 2005) / Energy & Cogeneration World - Enerji & Kojenerasyon Dünyası

UK H•lflekf ıacc Gııaitı.t". t<ey compo,HKıts °' Jacotııs Consultancy coaı-oasod gasiticatıon desf90 ıor proposed Hatfield IGCC µ&ant ırıclude shılt urnı. desaturalOI' and prov!Sion lor caıboo dioxıde capture Shıft technıquo provıdos a desıgn that wWI ı:,perate effidenıtywithOot eırtıon dioxıde caplure but whtch can b& converted to do ,o wıth Mtıe down tıme. Make•UP Waıer Hatfield UK project Sullur Opıional CO2 Capture Cart>on 0ioxide pRri oc ph oasrde dD e86l a0n eMyWo fHJaatcf oi ebl ds ICGoCnCs upl tl aanncı yin gtahveeUaKs, t a t u s report o n teh tor which initial development consent was obtained in August 2003. The site chosen tor the new planı is in Stainforth, South Yorkshire, near tpheer yHeaat fri eolfd l oCcoal llileyr ym wi n eh idc hc oi sael txopretchtee dI Gt Co Cs uppl palnyt towpoe rmaitl iloi onn. . m. e t r i c t o n s Hp aarttfiiceul dl apt el asn, ıswu l ifl ul cr oannfdo rNmOtxo et hmei sl as ti oens sp, rhoep onsoet ed sE, ui nr oapdedai tni olni mt oi t sh oa nv i n g tsheeq uoepst itor an t ti oonc ai np at unr ee nohvaenr c%e 8d 5o oi l f r tehceo cv ea rr yb oPnr odj ei ocxi i di ne t ph reo Nd uocr tehd St oe ra . o e P f n r o a g j ie n 4 c e 3 i e 0 i r s M i n tW o g, b p Ie G r o dC c e C u v r e e p l mo la p e n e n ı d t a a r in e n d t p w u c o t o a p n t s h a t a r n s u e c o s t v io . e n Pr a r c e l o l li s E m t P s in C t a o c r r y o i ns e t t s i a oti l f m d a a e b t v o e e s u l t o o 3 p f 0 m 0 e nt pmlaillnioı,nwPitohuonudtsca(UrbSo$n5d4io0xmidielliocna)pttourreth. e gasification and combined cycle GP hean seer a1l Eo lfetchtei r cp rForj e9cFi Ad ecvoeml obpi nmeednct ypcr loegrr uanmn i insgd oe ns i sg yn ne gd aasr foruonmd aa 1 x 1 sCyhsetvermo .nTToe xma ac xo i m( nioz we sGyEn g) ah si gah vpariel asbsi ul i trye, ot hxey gpel annbilso wt on hqauveenac hs pgaarsei f i e r back-up tor two operating gasifiers. Op l an nnı aot uu tr pa u! tg ar ast ef udeal , t S3t9a1n dMaWr d w1 ixt h1 aF nr 9LFHAV choema tb irnaet ed oc fy 6c 0l e2d0eBs ti gu /nk iWs hn e t (h%ea5t6r.a7teefofifc8ie3n2c5y)B. tSuy/knWgahs (v%e4rs1ioenffiiscienentcyra).ted at 430 MW with an LHV Gasifier design features f Tm ro h o e m n o g a w a n s i d i a f e ic ir a a s t n e io d p n a h p r y a r d o t r i c o o e n g s e s u n n e i w t m t it p o h lo p sy r o o s m d a u e s c c u e b a a - r s b s t o o y n n ic g dh a i i o o s x m t id e h e a tr ti a c is n a d p m r so im u u lf a n u r t r il o. y f c o a x r y b g o e n n Su nuiltfsu. r Tr ehme oavcai dl wg ai l l sb we ial l cbhei ecvoendvuesr ti negd St oe lseuxlogl uor rvoi at hae rSstiamnidl aarrgdaCs l ar eums ouvnai tl with a tail gas recycle. tDeecl ha nn oe lyo ng oi et se st ot hr eh ed ao twrnesct or evaemr y suysni gn agsap rdoecseast su irnagt uurt i lai zneds sJhai fct ocbosnpvaet resni toend. Ti n ht oe csah ri fbt ocno ndvi oexr isdi eo n" t hu an itt cwai nl l tbr ea nesaf os ri l my ccaapr tbuor ne dm" oi nn oa xni daeb si no rt ph tei osny un ng iat s prior to combustion. rt situalflisdoecwohnivceh eslimCOinSateinstthheesnyenegdas to more easily removed hydrogen tor a separate COS hydrolysis unit. Hpoigwheprrtehsessutreeasmtetaumrbgineenceyractlee.d by the shift reaction will be used to help The shift unit lowers the water content of the saturated syngas, says "Kojenerasyon: YüksekVerim, Temiz Çevre, Enerjide Yeniden Yapılanma" MAKALE/ ARTICLE ( pD b r e e yl s a p s n r u o e r c y e e . T s s y s h n w e g a ra e t s e s t t r h o m a f a t t c h k e a e n u w p b a e i t n e e t r x h c p e a o n d r e t b e s e d a r t d u e r r m y a o t t o o v r r e ) u d t s o b e y p a r d os i d r a e u c c f t u e c e a o l g n c t a l a e s c a t i n n c , o h h i t i l h g li e n h r g plants. Ap r omvai dj oersa ad vdaenst ai ggne tohfatth wi s i lal poppreoraact eh , ehfef i csi ter netsl ys ews ,i ti hs ot hu ta ct tahreb os nh i fdt i toexci dh nei q u e capture but which can be converted tor such capture by providing "a simple CO2 absorber that can be added with little down time." European studies JG. eKr ma ragnayn, dr eFv.i eHwaendn tehme asnt ant ou sf So fi eEmuer on ps ePaonw- eb ra Gs eedn eRr&a tDi oan i mi n eEdr al atn g e n , enhancing the performance and capabilities of gasification systems. wSre i h e c i o m c v h e e n c s u r, g r ta e h s e n y t a ly p n p t o o l t i t e c a , a ls pti l o a o n n v s s e r b t o r 2 i n 5 b g 0 u s . i 0 l d t 0 h o 0 e n t o o it p s t e a e r l a x u t t p i e n t n g o s i h m v o e o u r g r e s a .s t h i l f n a ic c n a l u 4ti d o 0 i n 0 n . g e 0 x 0 s p 0 t e e h r e i o e lu n m r c s i e ll ry . Ta nh de oc poemr pa at onrys iosf eenxgi satgi negd Ei nu rsoepveear na l gf au sn idf iecda tpi or on gcr oa mm bs i ni ne dw hc iycchl eu pt i ll ai t ni etss are involved as part are concerned withnheorws. tMoabneystofatchheierveesecaarrcbhonanddiodxeidveelorepmmoevnat lp. rojects SI GeCv eCr aol prtei ocne nwt i tdhe pt ar ei l e- cd osmt ubdui es tsi oi nn dci caar bt eo nt hdai to, xt iodreccoaapl -tbuar es eodf f ep rl as nct sl e, at rh e wpeitrhfopromsat-nccoemabnudstEiocnoncoampticuraed. vantages over conventional steam plants A1 5c-c2o0r dl oi nwg etrot ot hr eI Gs eC sCt updl ai enst, st hwei t hr epsruel tci nogmcbou ss tt ioofn ecl eacpttrui cr ei t y. i nc oaudl dd i bt i eo n%, gr eavsei fni cuaet)i oonf- hb yads reodgpeon wceor- pgreondeurcatti oi onn toofrf eerxst et hr neaal du ds ee d. p o s s i b i l i t y ( a n d Current projects "Ao mf naej ox tr gPer onjee rcai ti ni oi tni aat endd l ma soı ryeepaor ww ei t h uEl l cI Go gCaCs ph laasn tass" i bt sags oe ad l ot hnet hp reedd ee ss i g n rf ign aotptthimeizPautieorntoplloatneontpialal nidıeinntSifipeadinth. rough the operating experience gained AG l as soi foi cna- tgi ooni n Cg oi sn fae rper nocger ai nm t, ht ier s Ni ea tnhneorul anncdesd i na t2t 0h 0e 25, t tho eEvuar loupaet ea nt h e market potential tor IGCC applications based on refinery residues and on related IGCC planı standardization efforts. K rt n m e a o e r r g d e s a w t n o id d e b H s e a p a n re d n a d e d r m e a s a p s n p e nl d i c s " a t t r t o e io r s n f t u s h t e u in r i e m a d I p G d o C iti C o a n n p c t l e a o n o r t e f s f s i a n ta n e d n ry d t a o o r p p d e a iz r v a a e t t i i o o th n n e s " . w w ahiychtor Tc ohme yb isneeed ah er aotl eatnodr tphoewuesr ep roofdguacst ii of i cn .aAt i ol sno ct oormcboi -nperdo dcuycctlieo np laapnpt sl i ctaotri o n s tboypmraoxdiumcitzseafleeesd. stock utilization and to create a revenue source from As p r t d i o x i dae , ot hf e yI GpCoCi n tpol aunt ,ı gcaosntcuer pb ti nsews i wt hi l lpar el s-oc obme bfaucset di o nw ci t ha pt ht uer er eoqfuci raermbeonnt to burn high hiyrogen content syngas. TP rhoi sg rwa iml l bwe hai cdhd rwe isl lsfeodc ui ns tohne gEausr ot up rebai nne Cboumr nme ur ndi et yv e6l tohp mF reanmt et wo ro r k whyitdhrocgaerbnorinchdfiuoexlidaepprleicmatoiovnasl. as well as predevelopment of planı concepts Desaturator technology ACsonmseulntationcnyedtoer athrleiepr ri on ptohsisead rHticaltefi,etlhdeIGdeCsCignplapnlaı ni nbtyhethUeKJaccaollsbstor u s e of a desaturator. TS ch oet td oe fstahteu rCaot on rs wu l taasn ci nyt raotdtuhcee2d0 i0n 3aGpaaspi fei crabt yi o nJ oThenc hGnr oi f l foi tghi se sa nCdo nSfteer pe hn ec ne iEnnSaabnlinFgraMncoisdcuole. T(GhisEMye)a. r, Scott discussed its use as port ofa Gasification Dh eeastaat unrda twoar st ear rteo uass es ids tci on ma dmdoi nngl y si tne ca hme tmo i cn aa lt usryan! tghaess itso rpsl at en at smt omreetchyacnl ee reforming. ENERJi & KOJENERASYON DÜNYASI1 51

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