ı�, 1 mıı 111 ıt� Cogeııerati.ot'1 'Ulaste rec.ov/trıy, �nermı6fes & Oıv-sili! {jweratwtt c ab ou c s s a t in s s e , e b s , s e th c ue a n u cit s o s e m , a t p h n a e d n y y t c h s a u e n s t s t a h a e h ni g g l h t o r e b a r a d v e l t a a a r r i m e g t e o y n t , o g a f s n m t d t a h hr e g a m i s n s a it e l s lv a e bas.teinmseunct h beumsiisnseiosns muneitasisutrheednaanld verified by an independent auditor. Each iocated an emission aliowance, often breasspeodnosniblae 'fgorracnad-lcfautlahteinregda' nadpprreopaoch, and is subsequently rting their emissions using slntdainvdidaurdalpbroatsoeclionles.and credit projects can also be involved in spul acnhs styosdt eomf os rboyn me eo af ni tss oCfHcPr eidni st -tsahl iaart ii nogn saar rtarnegf ei nme reynat sn, da s B P ci shteombi ec arl es -oc pr eedr iat et i do nt so ibnuTsei nxeasss. Tu nh iet s' ei nf f itchi eenfcoyr mg aoi nf ' r ei nv issuecdh c a s e s allowances. CHP Units at BP's Texas Refinery and Chemica/s Operations oTpheergaatiso-nfiwreidl combines heat and power units as BP's Texas i replace separate, f Ce a H l c e i P l c it t i r u e ic n s i i t t e s y x a w is n i t l d i i n b g s e t o e i n a n - m s s t ia t p e li r e . o d d in u a c t n h t d i i s o n o c paesrea,t et hde ba yn ae qtuhii rt yd sptaarkt ye, oafl t 5h 0o %u g. hNBaPt u rwai! l ighaasv- fei r e d e c a le r c b t o ri n c - it i n y t e g e n s n e e r u a t t i i l o i t n y w g e i l n i e d r i s a p t i l o a n c e a n m d o r e tehme ri sesf oi or en sr, eadnudc eb ogtrhe eonnh- soi tues es tgeaasm a n d eelfeficctierinctit.y production wili be made more Baselines Used Tt hhee ufti ri lsi zt ar et i foenr epnact tee rsnc eo nf at hr ieo ecxoi ns st iindge rosn sainted tsutrebainme)s, a( in. ed. epxropeductcetidon of electricity dwei l ci ob me me ni sesr gi oyn si nugp pp ll ai ends .t oGti hv ee ng tr hi da, t at h e r e rseefceor en dn cbeassceel i nn aer ii os iasl stoh er eaqvuei rr ea gd e. T h i s tchaer bsot an t ei n tl ee vn es i l t, yp roof j ep co twe ed r ogveenr et rhaet i o n a t project's lifetime. Emission Reductions 38 MW natural gas-fıred cogeneration unit at DuPont Canada's Maitland, Ontario production facility tl no int inael se sotfi mCaOt e2spoefr tyheeaer , mai lst hs oi oung ah vao i ddeetda i al erde aa rnoaul ynsdi s4o0f0t, h0e0 0 emissions savings is stili in progress. Effects on Economics li nf Ct hOe2 r acnr egdei t so f t rUaSd $e 5i-n$ 2t h0e pBePr ti on tnenren, acl reemd iitsss fi or onmt r tahdi si n gp r socj ehcetmcea n gp er i cneerraaten gaeb oi su, th1o-w4e%veor,f mt hoer ei nliitki aell yc atop ict aolr cr eossptso npde rtoyet haer. iTn iht iias l tf reaadt ui nr eg mh i ga rhkeert ai nv ear af eg we tyr ea ad ri nsg. l pn rt iecrensa lt ht raand gi nl go bma al rmk ea tr sk eotfst e. nP r i c i n g cc oa nr r easl spoo nvda rtyo g( reema itsl ys iaocncsogr ed ni negr at ot ewd hi na t2p0e0r8i o- d2 0e1m2 i swsi li lobn es m o r e 3 6 ECOGENERATION WORLD fvoar l ut haeb l ep et rhi oa dn 1e 9m9i s3 s- i1o9n9s9 gt er andeer ad t eo dn ti no deaayr 'l si e gr l po eb rai ol dmsa) .r kEemt mi s si gi oh nt s attract a price closer to US$0.25-1.00. Emisslon Trading and the Future of Cogeneratlon tCyop me sp oa nf iperso jseucct sh taos gDa ui nPeoxnpt earni edn cBeP oafr, ea inndv oal nv eedd gi ne t hi ne, tahbeo v e g ae o n m v e e e c r r g n o i m n n g o e m n e t i m c s a i a s li r s y e i o a l n f ik f s o e r t ly d ra a t d o bi l n e d g e r m e p d e a u n r c d k t e i g o t r . n e T a o h t f e l y Gy o H k n n G o e w e m m i t s hi s s a i s o t i onnsstrfarodming for iansdsuesst sr ye. dCtoh me i rp ac noi gees nlei krea tTi orna npsr ao ljteac tasn fdo rL sa uf acrhg ee mh ai svsei oanl s o c A re o s d u u c n c a tr t p i i e o a n s n , p d c o o t t r m e a n d p t e a ia n s l i . e csh ewmi l ei si n ac rr ee ai ms i npgl el ymfei nndt etdh ai nt ci nodg uesnter iraal itsi oend ri nesdtuacl i ea t ti oh ne si r aerme i si nst ieorness tbi negy oi nnvde tsht emi retnatrsg. eTt hset yh rwo ui l ig bh es ua cb hl e t o ianlvioewsatmnceensts, ,carendditsseolirteh emi risesxiocnesrseductions oo fnf stehtet hmeacr kuer rte. nEtml ai scski oonf sc ot rma dpien tgi t i mv eanyees vs e n that cogeneration faces. The current, low lpeevrecl eoi vf eedx taesr noanl ec oosf ttsh' ei n mt ear ni na lbi zaar tr i i oe rns i st o ge rme iastsei ro nu sp ttar ka ed i no gf cdoegf ei nni teerl ay t hi oans, aa nrdo l e t o Lpilabyerianlitzhaistiocnontext. , in both electricity and natura! gbaarsrimerasrktoetcso, gsehnoeurldatrioenmove some of the , such as high gas tphrei c eo st haenr dh at hned ,i si ts ua el s oo fmgar ikdeascecl ee cs st r.i cBi tuyt o n ma vaar ikl aebt l ea nadt vi necrrye al oswe sptrhi cee sd i fofni c ut hl tey sopf o t fpol ar encnai nsgt i nmg oi nr ec odmi f fei c, uml t .aTk ihneg l laotnt egr- teefrfme c t , d lh a o is r w g tr e e ib r v , u e m t r e , o d gr i e s v y e c s s a t ep s m i m ta s a l- l a i i n e n t r e - a n s d s c v i a v a l e e n t C u a n g H i e t P s o . ver The potential earnings from emission creodguecnteiornatpiornojects could balance the market in favour of , if the price for emissions is high enough. Bearing b w in e il m i c n i o n e n d e s d tid h t e a o r t i bn a e g s t r i e g he p n l i af p i c c o e a te n d t n i t p n ia o t l r ht o e i f o n n c e o o x g f t e b d n o e e il c r e a a r t d i s o e t n o , . c m Tk a h i n n e y ir m i d n a d e n u c y i s s c t i r o o ie n u s n t o t w r ie ili s ipmr i pc leesmaernet hi ti gohr en on to wu gi lhi dt oe pgei vned tohne mw ht eh et h ei nrctehnetyi v et h itnok per ol edcut cr i cei t y tmh ae ni r yo cwonmepl eacn ti er i cs i twy . i l iHboewwe vheert, haenr tahdedyi tci oanna cl oc uo nn ts iod ne raadt idoint i oi nn a l ii nn ct eormn aet ifor on aml es me l il si nsgi otnhse itrr aGdHi nGg rmeadrukcetti o. nFsu rot nh et hr me oerme , ecr go imn gp ,a n i e s tah ac to mr epdeutci tei v teh ea di r veamn ti sa sgi eo nosv et or d' dai yr t iteh rr 'oguegnhe cr aotgoer ns e, sr ai ntci oen dwi i l il ehra v e rt geemni sesrai otno rrseadruec tl iikoenl yp ut or cehvaesnet uc oa sl i yt sfai ncea cKoymotpol i acnocmeppl i ea nncael t i e s o r scenario. Source: Cogeneration and On-Site Power Production
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